San Bernardino County · San Bernardino Valley and Foothills
Perc testing and septic soil testing in Redlands, CA. Learn the local OWTS authority, field process, site constraints, and permit steps.
Local project context
Redlands includes an urban valley core, historic citrus land, alluvial benches, and steeper southern and eastern terrain.
Older groves and estate parcels may differ sharply from nearby infill sites in grading, irrigation history, drainage, and available reserve area.
Local review
Jurisdiction depends on the parcel. County EHS is the technical-review agency for unincorporated County work, while incorporated projects begin with the applicable city and may involve County EHS, a sewer district, and a Regional Water Board.
The City of Redlands is the land-use authority; verify sewer service and whether County EHS has a review role for the proposed wastewater system.
Visit the reviewing authorityThe first step is confirming whether the parcel is inside city limits, in unincorporated San Bernardino County, or within a sewer or special-service area. Public-sewer availability can control whether a new onsite wastewater treatment system is allowed.
For County-reviewed work, Environmental Health Services requires advance notice before percolation testing and a report prepared by a qualified California professional. Incorporated-city projects may begin with the city and can involve the city, County EHS, a sewer district, and the applicable Regional Water Board.
The submittal must connect the measured rate to a workable site plan. Review includes the proposed use and design flow, test locations, soil profile, wells and watercourses, groundwater and bedrock evidence, slopes, setbacks, and space for both the primary system and a 100-percent replacement area.
For urban and foothill parcels, obtain current sewer-service information before treating a percolation test as the next permit step.
Soil and site conditions
Valley-floor and alluvial-fan parcels can contain layered sand, gravel, silt, and clay deposited by changing stream and fan systems. In developed corridors, prior grading, fill, irrigation, drainage improvements, and neighboring utilities can matter as much as the broad geologic setting.
Because public sewer serves much of the Inland Valley, the useful first question is often whether the parcel may use an OWTS at all. Edge parcels, older infill lots, foothill properties, and sites outside a service boundary still require a parcel-level sewer and wastewater review.
Percolation rate planning
San Bernardino County's published table converts measured leach-line rates from 1 through 120 minutes per inch into design application rates. A number alone does not establish approval: soil treatment, groundwater separation, slope, setbacks, reserve area, and the proposed development still control the design.
Important: There is no defensible town-wide expected MPI. Only testing in the proposed primary and reserve areas can establish the rate used for that parcel.
From planning to results
The exact sequence depends on the reviewing authority and the property, but these are the usual stages from the first call through the agency-ready work product.
We start with the address or APN, city or County boundary, sewer availability, proposed use, bedroom count, and any agency direction already received.
The proposed home, grading, access, wells, drainage, setbacks, and future replacement field are reviewed so testing represents buildable primary and reserve areas.
The required agency notice, test-hole locations, excavation method, access, water, and field schedule are established before holes are opened.
Percolation readings follow the applicable procedure while soil layers, limiting conditions, groundwater evidence, and site observations are recorded.
Field data, maps, calculations, photographs, conclusions, and the proposed design rate are assembled for agency review and later OWTS layout or design.
Site review
A passing test result is only one part of septic planning. The proposed disposal area also has to fit the parcel, meet separation requirements, and preserve an acceptable replacement area when required.
Testing scope and system design should be confirmed against current agency requirements before excavation or construction begins.
If the site is constrained
Field results do not automatically choose a system. They help establish the conditions that the engineer, property owner, and reviewing agency must work with.
Where the rate, soil profile, separation, setbacks, slope, and available area work together, the results may support a conventional trench or approved chamber layout.
A different part of the parcel, a larger absorption area, revised grading, or a reorganized building plan may resolve a localized slow layer, rock, drainage feature, or setback conflict.
Supplemental treatment, pressure distribution, a mound, drip dispersal, or another alternative may be considered only when the reviewing authority accepts it for the documented site conditions.
If sewer connection is required or the parcel cannot support a compliant primary and reserve area, the practical answer may be connection, reduced flow, fewer bedrooms, or a different site layout.
Property-owner questions
The applicable city or San Bernardino County OWTS authority is the primary authority identified for this service area. The reviewing agency and required submittals should still be confirmed for the parcel before field work because jurisdiction, project type, and site history can affect the process.
No map or nearby result can establish the rate for a specific absorption area. Published soil and geologic information can help plan the investigation, but field observations and testing at the proposed location determine the result used for design.
Send the parcel address or APN, any site or grading plan, the proposed building use, available well and septic records, and agency comments you have received. If you only have contact information, Calicore can help identify the next step.
No. The measured rate is one part of the review. The authority also evaluates the soil profile, groundwater and bedrock separation, slopes, setbacks, sewer availability, proposed flow, primary layout, replacement area, and other parcel-specific constraints.
Verify current requirements
These agency sources are provided for project planning. Requirements can change, and the current process should be confirmed for the specific parcel and proposed development.
Related septic services
Start with the property
Send the address or APN and whatever information you already have. Calicore can help identify the likely testing, planning, and submittal steps for your Redlands project.
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